Regional meteorological controller

ABSTRACT

A desired temperature is maintained for air conditioning without using an energy for the operation of a heat pump or for the combustion of fuel for acquiring heat.  
     The infrared rays of the solar light beam irradiated to an objective region is reflected to reduce the number of factors for an increase in atmospheric temperature so that a reduction in atmospheric temperature by a radiation cooling surpasses a rise in atmospheric temperature, and the reflected infrared rays are condensed and the heat thereof is utilized to maintain the regional atmospheric temperature at the desired temperature.

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling theheat radiation of infrared rays from the sun and a radiation coolingphenomenon among meteorological phenomena, thereby maintaining atemperature at a desired temperature without using an energy for theoperation of a heat pump or for the combustion of fuel for acquiringheat.

BACKGROUND ART

[0002] Conventionally, there has been no technology of controllingmeteorological phenomena themselves and an air conditioner or the likehas been used to adapt to the atmospheric temperature resulted from themeteorological phenomena, which has led to a great cause for a globalenvironmental issue and which brings about a serious situation toendanger sustenance of the human beings, such as global warming due toCO₂ emission, deletion of the ozone layer caused by Chloro Fluoro Carbonand depletion of fossil fuel.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

[0003] It has been well known that once the entire earth is covered withice and snow due to the albedo effect, the solar light beam is reflectedand an absorption rate for heat energy from the sun is reduced to anextremely low level as the whole earth to thereby cause the atmospherictemperature not to rise again, while if the ground surface is exposedsince a glacier starts to be molten because of global warming, anabsorption amount for heat energy irradiated from the sun is increased,which accelerates the warming; and a great change in the atmospherictemperature caused by conditions on the ground surface is not only aglobal phenomenon requiring involvement of the entire earth, but itoccurs even in a narrow area according to a familiar, simple principle:for example, in a case where snow falls in a area, reduction occurs inan absorption rate of infrared rays from the sun over all of the area tocause rise in the atmospheric temperature to be hard.

[0004] The present invention intentionally utilizes such a phenomenon.

[0005] For example, if mirrors are laid down in an area of 10 km×10 kmin size to reflect the solar light beam, it gives birth to more of theeffect to be obtained in the case of snow. If almost of all of heatradiation from the sun is reflected, the greatest cause for a rise inthe atmospheric temperature is minimized while a radiation coolingphenomenon works to, therefore, enable the atmospheric temperature togreatly lowered and to, thereby, enable to the atmospheric temperaturebe lowered without using energy, with an additional advantage that thereflected heat is collected and accumulated to use the heat formaintaining the atmospheric temperature to be proper in the night timeor the like when the atmospheric temperature falls excessively.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006]FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention when viewedalong the east to west direction.

EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS

[0007] A. the sun

[0008] B. waste heat device of solar heat power generator

[0009] C. main body of solar heat power generator

[0010] D. condensed infrared ray receiver

[0011] F. pipe for circulating hot water in order to accumulate it usingpart of waste heat

[0012] G. tank for storing hot water

[0013] H. heater using hot water

[0014] I. roof of material, passing visible light therethrough, butreflecting infrared rays thereon, and with which infrared light iscollected in D as heat

[0015] J. region such as town, factory or agricultural products wherethe atmospheric temperature is intended to be adjusted

[0016] K. the ground

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

[0017] First, it is absolutely necessary to implement the presentinvention in a quite wide range. This is because the purpose is tocontrol the atmospheric temperature itself therefore, even if thepresent invention is implemented in a narrow range, the effect cannot tobe expected due to a great influence of the atmospheric air warmed up inranges other than the range of interest. While the minimum necessaryarea changes according to a temperature difference to be realized, astrength of a wind force or the like, an area scale of 10 km×10 km insize is sufficient in a case of a desert city to enable the atmosphericair at a comfortable level to be realized.

[0018] In order to cause reflection of the sun heat and activities inhuman lives in a city to be compatible with each other, a structure isadopted in which a heat reflecting film is used and a member is obtainedsuch as glass reflecting and re-reflecting infrared rays so as not topass almost all of infrared rays and radiation heat therethrough whilepassing visible light therethrough, and a roof made of such materials isprovided to cover the entire city, wherein infrared rays from the sun isreflected on the glass roof, while an action works so as to lower theatmospheric temperature due to the radiation cooling phenomenon; leadingto the same situation as the atmospheric temperature rapidly falls justin a case of solar eclipse.

[0019] The atmospheric temperature lower than normal can be realized onthe glass roof in this way, the city under the glass roof is irradiatedwith a little amount of infrared rays; therefore, the city should be inconditions like a green house, whereas the atmosphere under the roof isneutralized by the cold air on the roof so as to be enabled to be at aproper temperature; a heat balance in the entire area being considered,a great part of infrared rays is reflected, which establishes asituation where the atmospheric temperature is greatly lowered.

[0020] Then, even though the atmospheric temperature can be proper inthe day times, it is excessively cold in the night time and if the sunheat is discarded by reflection, another environmental issue is broughtabout; therefore, a shape of the glass roof is contrived so as to workas a reflecting sheet for solar thermal power generation, to performsolar thermal power generation, to store waste heat from powergeneration as hot water and to use the hot water for raising theatmospheric temperature back to a proper value if the atmospherictemperature falls excessively low. In this way, the atmospherictemperature can be proper both in the day time and the night time asreality.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY

[0021] In order to realize a comfortable life environment in a today'ssociety, especially in a developed country, an extremely great amount ofenergy is used in air conditioning to thereby cause various kinds ofenvironmental issues. The present invention can maintain the atmospherictemperature at a desired temperature for air conditioning without usingan energy for the operation of a heat pump or for the combustion of fuelfor acquiring heat, and exert an effect of improving the relationshipbetween air conditioning and energy consumption.

1. An apparatus, wherein the infrared rays of the solar light beamirradiated to an objective region is reflected to reduce the number offactors for an increase in atmospheric temperature so that a reductionin atmospheric temperature by a radiation cooling surpasses a rise inatmospheric temperature, and the reflected infrared rays are condensedand the heat thereof is utilized to maintain the regional atmospherictemperature at the desired temperature.